California Ground Squirrel

The California Ground Squirrel (Otospermophilus beecheyi) is a medium-sized rodent native to California, known for its distinct grayish-brown fur, which is often speckled with lighter tones, and its bushy tail that can be nearly as long as its body. These ground dwellers are characterized by their robust build, with adults averaging between 12 to 14 inches in length, including their tail. California Ground Squirrels are typically found in open habitats such as grasslands, scrublands, and along the edges of agricultural fields, where they dig extensive burrow systems for shelter and food storage. Hunting these squirrels can be both exciting and challenging, as they exhibit quick reflexes and a tendency to dive into their burrows when threatened. Effective hunting techniques often involve utilizing small-caliber rifles or air rifles for precision shooting, as well as employing patience and camouflage to blend into the natural surroundings, thereby increasing the chances of a successful hunt while ensuring minimal disturbance to the local ecosystem. Additionally, understanding their behavior, including foraging patterns and social interactions, can significantly enhance the hunting experience.

California ground squirrel hunting is a popular, year-round small-game pursuit across open grasslands, foothills, and agricultural edges throughout the state. With minimal or no bag limits, it appeals equally to newcomers and seasoned varmint shooters. Guided hunts often include access to private ranches or public lands, lodging or day-use camps, ATV transport, and expert guidance on locating active colonies, safe shooting techniques, and field dressing. Hunters typically employ high-velocity rimfire rifles (e.g. .22 LR or .17 HMR) or shotguns from seated benches, bipods, or low-cover positions, taking precise shots at individual squirrels emerging from burrows. The combination of easy logistics, abundant targets, and lean, flavorful meat makes California ground squirrel hunts an accessible and rewarding outdoor experience.

California Ground Squirrel hunts typically include lodging at ranch-style facilities or on-site bunkhouses located close to the hunting areas. Accommodations range from simple cabins and dormitory-style bunkhouses to more refined lodges, all arranged to minimize travel time to the fields. Sleeping arrangements usually consist of sturdy beds or bunk beds in shared or private rooms, with ample storage for personal gear. Heating is provided via wood-burning stoves or propane heaters during cooler months, and in many lodges you’ll find modern climate control or fans to maintain comfort as temperatures rise. These setups balance rustic charm with creature comforts, making them suitable for both first-time ground squirrel shooters and veteran small-game hunters.